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The Purebred German Shepherd Dog

The GSD is the perfect combination of speed and strength. Its training capabilities are high and its natural instincts to protect make them beloved family dogs.

If you are looking for a purebred German Shepherd dog select breeders who value the health of their dogs and practice ethical breeding. You can determine reliable breeders by asking for pedigree documents and previous health clearances.

Characteristics

German Shepherds are smart, powerful dogs that are easy to train. They are extremely loyal to their family members and are a fierce protector of them. The breed standard states that the GSD must be steady of temperament, confident and brave. It must also be respectful and willing to obey.

The breed is muscular, medium-sized and slightly elongated. It has a double coat that consists of a hard outer layer, and a softer undercoat. The eyes are dark, Deutschen Schäferhund kaufen almond-shaped, and positioned in a oblique manner. The ears are large at the base and pointed. The tail is slender and deutscher schäferhund lebenserwartung reaches to below the hocks when the dog is in a relaxed state. The breed's long, slightly sloping neck is characteristic. The chest is broad and deep. The spine is solid and the ribs are well-sprung.

In general the breed is sound however, serious issues include roached backs and lengthy pasterns that interfere with correct movement. The hindquarters of the dog must be strong but not exaggerated. The rear leg should never go beyond the point where the foot makes an impression.

As working dogs as well as working dogs, the GSD has naturally high drives (behavioral propensities and desires toward things like territorial protectiveness and the pursuit of prey). If these high drives are not satisfied in some way, like through play or work or playing, it can result in aggression. Show-type German Shepherds are bred in a way which helps to reduce these drives, but they still require a lot of positive reinforcement training, physical exercise, and mental stimulation to maintain a balanced life.

GSDs are generally reserved and suspicious towards strangers initially. This makes them excellent guard dogs and requires appropriate training to avoid overreactions. They are wonderful pets for families when socialized properly from a young age, and are generally good with children.

The GSD has an extremely high threshold for pain and is able to fight off illness, however it is also susceptible to certain health issues that could impact its quality of life. These include epilepsy/seizures, bleeding disorders, and immune-mediated diseases. Preventing these conditions by limiting your dog's exposure UV rays and making sure it is vaccinated regularly can help.

Temperament

German Shepherds are intelligent and eager to learn. They are also capable of being trained. They are an active breed that excels at a variety of jobs, such as police work, herding, and search and rescue. They also excel in the detection of drugs and bombs, reinrassiger Deutscher Schäferhund as well as helping blind people. They also make excellent pets for families. However, this powerful and confident breed requires an unwavering sense of purpose and the attention of a confident owner to channel their energy and strength in a positive manner. They require plenty of space and exercise. They might not be suited to smaller living spaces.

The ideal German shepherd is well-balanced and confident, with a firm temperament. They are loyal and alert, and they are sceptical of strangers. If they are not socialized properly and trained, this protective and watchful behavior can become aggression. They are extremely intelligent and can be independent and easily bored, so they need a good outlet for their curiosity.

Founder Max von Stephanitz used herding and farm dogs, as well as longhaired and shorthaired German Shepherds in his breeding program to create the responsive and obedient breed that we know today. Max von Stephanitz disagreed with those who wanted German Shepherds to be a showpiece. He made sure his dogs had stable temperaments, strong herding instincts, reinrassiger Deutscher schäferhund züchter and a sound body structure. He did not breed dogs with temperaments that were unstable, or with steep angles on their croups, or front and rear pasterns. He believed that these traits would undermine the ability of the breed to carry out its usual tasks.

German Shepherds can also be prone to cancers. Hemangiosarcoma is a frequent cancer that affects the spleen and liver, organs with heightened blood supply. They can also develop lung, bone or intestinal cancers.

To prevent these conditions ensure your German Shepherd's physical well-being by feeding him proper diet and exercise. You should allow plenty of time to play and run around in a safe area free of traffic. Make sure to regularly brush his double coat with a deshedding tool or an undercoat rake. You should also visit your vet regularly for regular health checks.

Health

German Shepherds have a healthy health record, but some health issues do exist. They are prone to ear infections, and they can develop ailments that affect their eyes and ears such as degenerative amyelopathy. Female and male dogs are susceptible to suffering from hereditary von Willebrand disease, a genetic condition that limits the ability of dogs to clot blood.

GSDs are a working breed, and as such, they go through intense training. As a result, they may develop joint issues. The most frequent is hip dysplasia, which is characterized by a lack of growth and development of cartilage and joint which can cause discomfort, Reinrassiger deutscher schäFerhund lameness and other signs. It isn't always a serious condition but it can be painful for the dog.

Breeders who are trustworthy are able to X-ray their dogs and use the results to inform breeding decisions. The x-rays aid in determining the health and genetic history of the puppy, as well as the likelihood to develop dysplasia. Dogs at high risk of developing dysplasia do not bred.

Like many large breeds, German Shepherds may suffer from panosteitis, which causes bones to grow quickly and unevenly, causing stiffness and pain in the legs. This condition is most common in German Shepherd puppies and dogs younger than 18 months who are experiencing a large growth spurt.

They require a diet that is high in protein, as well as an abundance of omega fatty acids and balanced vitamins to maintain healthy coat and skin. They may benefit from joint-support in their diet, such as glucosamine and chondroitin. Dogs younger than 18 months must be given moderate exercise such as walking and playing with another dog if they are compatible. However it is not recommended to run at full speed, as this could damage their growing joints.

Avoid feeding animal bone or table food as they can trigger vomiting, digestive upsets, anorexia and pancreatitis. Puppies and adults can benefit from probiotic supplements to aid digestion and digestive enzyme supplements that help break down proteins. Vitamin and mineral supplements are not required in the sense that a well-formulated and approved AAFCO diet should supply the appropriate amount of these nutrients.

Training

German Shepherds are highly-trainable, biddable dogs that thrive under a knowledgeable handler's guidance. As such, they are an excellent choice for military and police work such as search and rescue, therapy dog roles, and many other specialized jobs. However, their unwavering loyalty also makes them a great pet to have when properly trained and socialized.

Socialization is the first step in creating a well-adjusted GSD. Introduce your puppy to range of people and reinrassiger deutscher Schäferhund animals from a young age, taking them for frequent walks, playing games and visiting local dog parks. This will make them feel confident and comfortable in a new place and will help them learn to trust humans from an early age.

Training a German Shepherd requires patience, consistency and positive reinforcement. Avoid negative reinforcement methods such as yelling or physical punishment that could result in fear-based aggression. Instead, you should use rewards-based training and clicker training to teach your German Shepherd basic commands.

It is also important to ensure that you provide your German Shepherd with daily enrichment. Mental stimulation exercises are as essential for the GSD as physical exercise, particularly if you live in a busy household. This helps them stay focused and less likely to be distracted by road sounds or storms, other dogs at the park, or crowds during competitions and other public events.

Some of the health issues that are specific to German Shepherds are Hemangiosarcoma, cancer of bones, lungs, and intestinal tract, and pannus (superficial keratitis). All of these diseases are preventable through responsible breeding and lifestyle choices.

German Shepherds are devoted family dogs despite their reputation as being fearsome. They are usually loved by children and are gentle with smaller pets, like cats, if exposed to them at an early age. However, their size and strength make them excellent guardians and they should be observed around children who are younger. If they're not being exposed to enough socialization and training they could show signs of aggression. Enrolling your German Shepherd into a puppy obedience or school will ensure that he gets the training and socialization he requires to flourish.